Esophageal Cancer
Summary
The esophagus is a hollow tube that carries food and liquids from your throat to your stomach. Early esophageal cancer usually does not cause symptoms. Later, you may have symptoms such as:
- Painful or difficult swallowing
- Weight loss
- A hoarse voice or cough that doesn’t go away
You’re at greater risk for getting esophageal cancer if you smoke, drink heavily, or have acid reflux. Your risk also goes up as you age
Your doctor uses imaging tests and a biopsy to diagnose esophageal cancer. Treatments include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. You might also need nutritional support, since the cancer or treatment may make it hard to swallow.
NIH: National Cancer Institute
- Esophageal Cancer (Society of Thoracic Surgeons) Also in Spanish
- Esophageal Cancer
(National Cancer Institute) Also in Spanish - General Information about Esophageal Cancer (National Cancer Institute) Also in Spanish
- What Is Cancer of the Esophagus? (American Cancer Society) Also in Spanish
